Keratinocytes acting on injured afferents induce extreme neuronal hyperexcitability and chronic pain
Keratinocytes play an important role in the dialog between skin and cutaneous sensory
neurons. They are an essential source of cutaneous nerve growth factor (NGF), a
neurotrophin that contributes to persistent pain in inflammation and neuropathy. We studied
the interaction of human keratinocytes (hKTs) and regenerating afferent nerve fibers by
transplanting hKTs into a ligated and transected peripheral nerve. The hKTs self-assembled
into a multi-laminar spheroid cellular structure resembling the stratum spinosum of …
neurons. They are an essential source of cutaneous nerve growth factor (NGF), a
neurotrophin that contributes to persistent pain in inflammation and neuropathy. We studied
the interaction of human keratinocytes (hKTs) and regenerating afferent nerve fibers by
transplanting hKTs into a ligated and transected peripheral nerve. The hKTs self-assembled
into a multi-laminar spheroid cellular structure resembling the stratum spinosum of …